Roy Felipe, Desmond Chan Date: February 22, 2009There are five main characters in this famous story aside from Jesus: the Lawyer, the Robber, the Priest, the Levite and the
Good Samaritan. What can we learn from the attitudes of these characters?
The Lawyer or scribe transcribes the Law of Moses and considers himself an expert in the Law. Though he knows what the Law says, he still asks, “Teacher, what must I do to inherit eternal life?” He does this to test Jesus' knowledge of the Law and to make himself look good to others.
Jesus replies by asking two questions: “What is written in the Law? How does it read to you?"
And the Lawyer quotes, “You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your might” (Deuteronomy 6:5) and “You shall love your neighbor as yourself” (Leviticus 19:18).
Jesus says, “Do this and you will live.” But the Lawyer asks again, “Who is my neighbor?”
Sometimes, we are like the Lawyer. We know what the Bible says but we have a hard time applying it in our lives. Instead of immediate obedience, we try to justify our disobedience.
The Robber in Jesus' story is motivated by greed. He lives by the motto, “What is yours is mine”. He wants what others have but is not willing to work for it. We may not be stealing material things, but sometimes we are like the Robber when we take credit for what we do not deserve, take advantage of the kindness of our friends, criticize the success of our peers, rejoice in the failure of others, and rob people of their reputation by gossiping about them.
The Priest who teaches the Law, ministers to people and is supposed to be a good example, but he did not help the man on the road. The Priest, thinking that the man might be dead and, being mindful of the Law that says, “The one who touches the corpse of any person shall be unclean for seven days” (Numbers 19:11), kept his distance. If he became “unclean,” he would be unable to serve and minister in God's temple. Sometimes, we are like the Priest, unwilling to help others and we justify this by keeping the letter of the Law rather than the spirit of the Law. We tell ourselves that we have more important things to do.
The Levite, concerned with his own safety and possibly thinking that the man on the road may have friends hiding in the bushes to rob him, did not help. Like the Priest, the Levite lives by the motto, “What is mine is mine.” Sometimes, we are like the Levite, judging the motives of people who ask for our help. Instead of responding to their need, we make a judgment of the situation to justify why we do not want to help. Like the Priest and the Levite, we are sometimes more concerned about our comfort than the pain of others. We give more importance to rules and principles than our relationships with people.
Often, it is difficult for us to show genuine love for others because we always want to put our interests first. So instead of helping out, we make excuses: “I am too busy,” “It is inconvenient,” “It is not my business,” “It is too costly,” “Somebody else can help,” “I might get into trouble,” or “My motive may be questioned.”
The Samaritan, despite being an outcast in the Jewish community, and unlike the rest of the characters in the parable, showed mercy to the man on the road and went out of his way to help him. The Samaritan is the biblical example of a good neighbor. In Luke 10:36-37, Jesus commanded the Lawyer to go and do the same as the good Samaritan. Now, what are the qualities of a good neighbor?
The Samaritan is indeed a good neighbor. Are we?
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